August 8, 2025

From 2020 to 2024, crude oil and condensate exports from Russia averaged 5.0 million barrels per day (b/d). Exports from Russia in the first half of 2025 (1H25) were 4.3 million b/d (compared with 4.8 million b/d in 2024). Even as crude…

When you think of densely populated cities, Singapore should be near the top of the list. Like virtually every city its size, it relies on the diesel engine to bring needed goods and services to its residents. The government would love…