Canada will accelerate the development of critical mineral projects worth $4.6 billion (C$6.4 billion) as part of its strategy to strengthen supply chains and reduce dependence on China for essential materials used in clean energy technologies, Energy and Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson announced on Friday.
The initiative is designed to streamline approvals, boost exploration, and support the processing and refining of key minerals such as lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite, and rare earth elements, which are vital for electric vehicle (EV) batteries, solar panels, and wind turbines.
“Canada is taking decisive action to become a global leader in sustainable and secure critical mineral supply,” Wilkinson said during a press briefing in Ottawa. “These investments will ensure that we are not just extracting resources but building full value chains that create jobs and drive innovation.”
The government’s plan will focus on public-private partnerships, Indigenous collaboration, and environmentally responsible mining, ensuring that projects align with Canada’s climate goals and social commitments.
Analysts say the move is a clear signal that Canada aims to position itself as a trusted supplier to Western allies, amid growing global competition for resources critical to the clean energy transition. The accelerated funding is expected to benefit dozens of mining and processing projects across Ontario, Quebec, and the northern territories.
Experts also noted that the plan aligns with Canada’s broader effort to counter China’s dominance in global mineral supply chains, particularly in refining and component manufacturing.
The fast-tracked projects are expected to begin rolling out over the next two years, with the government promising transparent permitting and expedited infrastructure support to ensure timely implementation.